Present simple and continuous
Present simple
The present tense is the base form of the verb:
I work in London.
But with the third person singular (she/he/it), we add an –s:
She works in London.
We use the present simple to talk about:
- something that is true in the present:
I'm nineteen years old.
I'm a student.
He lives in London.
- something that happens regularlyin the present:
I play football every weekend.
- something that is always true:
The human body contains206 bones.
Light travels at almost 300,000 kilometres per second.
We often use adverbs of frequency like sometimes, alwaysand never with the present simple:
I sometimes go to the cinema.
She never plays football.
Present continuous
We use the present continuous to talk about:
1-activities at the moment of speaking:
I'm just leaving work. I'll be home in an hour.
Please be quiet. The children are sleeping.
Please be quiet. The children are sleeping.
2-future plans or arrangements:
Mary is going to a new school next term.
What are you doing next week?
What are you doing next week?
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